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FODMAP Score

Product check · Generic (all brands)

Is Generic Red Wine (Dry — Cabernet, Merlot, Pinot Noir) low FODMAP?

FODMAP score

20

Low FODMAP

Yes — a standard glass of genuinely dry red wine is a low-FODMAP order. Cabernet sauvignon, merlot, and pinot noir are fermented until the yeast has consumed nearly all of the grape's sugar, typically leaving 1–4 grams per liter — meaning a 5 oz pour carries well under a gram of residual sugar, with no excess-fructose imbalance. The word doing the work here is "dry," and in the US it's worth being picky about: mass-market "smooth" or "jammy" red blends (the Apothic and Ménage à Trois style) are deliberately made off-dry, with residual sugar several times higher than a classic cabernet, even though nothing on the label says sweet. Single-varietal bottles from the classic dry grapes are the more predictable pick. Two things sit outside the FODMAP math: alcohol itself is a gut irritant that speeds motility whatever the sugar content, so pour size and pace matter as much as wine choice, and tannins aren't FODMAPs at all — some drinkers report reacting to red wine for reasons unrelated to fermentable carbs. One glass of a dry cab, merlot, or pinot noir keeps you solidly in the low band; the score climbs with sweet-styled blends, dessert reds, and refills.

What's inside

Dry-fermented grape base (cab/merlot/pinot noir)Yeast consumes nearly all the grape sugar during fermentation, leaving roughly 1–4 g/L behind.
Residual sugar (dry styles)A 5 oz pour of a true dry red delivers under a gram of sugar, glucose-balanced.
Off-dry "smooth" red blendsPopular US blends are made noticeably sweeter than classic dry varietals without saying so on the label.
Tannins and polyphenolsNot FODMAPs — some people report reacting to reds for separate reasons, but they don't add to the fermentable-carb load.
Alcohol (13–15% ABV)A gut irritant that affects motility independent of FODMAPs — reds run stronger than most wine, so pour size counts.

📏 One standard 5 oz glass of a single-varietal dry red. Skip "smooth/jammy" red blends and dessert reds, and note that restaurant pours often run 6–9 oz — closer to two servings than one.

Gentler alternatives

Dry white wine (sauvignon blanc, dry riesling)Same residual-sugar math at a slightly lower ABV, if reds themselves seem to bother you.

Brut sparkling wineLegally capped at 12 g/L sugar — an easy swap at a dinner that starts with a toast.

Vodka or gin with soda waterDistilled spirits carry no fermentable carbs at all, for nights when you want the lowest-variable order at the same table.

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Based on the publicly listed ingredients at time of review; recipes change — check the label. Informational only, not medical advice. FODMAP tolerance is individual.

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